PVC Cable polymer Compounds

PVC Cable Compounds

PVC cable compounds are RoHS compliant PVC polymer materials commonly used as insulation and sheathing for control cables and flexible wires. As a leading global cable manufacturer and PVC compound supplier, we have in-depth knowledge of the technical requirements of various cable standards and applications. Our PVC cable compounds offer stable processing and electrical properties, and we can provide customized formulations to meet the needs of cable manufacturers and wire harness producers worldwide. Contact us for a quote!

PVC Cable Compounds Types We Supply

PVC Insulation Compounds

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) insulating compound is mainly used as the primary insulation layer in copper or aluminum conductor cables. It possesses good dielectric strength, volume resistivity, and mechanical properties.

Main features:
  • Stable insulation resistance
  • Smooth surface after extrusion
  • Suitable hardness for easy stripping
  • Good flexibility for small bending radius

Typical applications:
  • Building wires and flexible cords
  • Power cable insulation (300/500 V, 450/750 V and LV cables)
  • Control cable insulation
  • Appliance wires and cords

Common grades can be customized for 70°C and 90°C continuous operating temperature according to different cable standards.

PVC Sheathing Compounds

PVC sheathing compound material is used to process the outer sheath structure of cables to protect the internal insulation and conductors from mechanical damage and environmental influences. When used for sheathing, PVC maintains a certain degree of flexibility while being very strong, and is not easily cracked in harsh environments.

Main features:
  • Good mechanical strength and abrasion resistance; flexible and abrasion resistant without affecting its quality and performance.
  • Stable extrusion performance and glossy appearance.
  • Optional UV resistance and weather resistance, suitable for outdoor environments; sun-resistant and corrosion-resistant.
  • Available in black and a variety of other colors.
Typical Applications
  • Power cable sheathing
  • Control cable and instrumentation cable sheathing
  • Flexible cord sheath for household and industrial use
PVC for power cables

Flame Retardant PVC Cable Compounds

The compounds formed by adding flame retardants to standard PVC polymers, after processing, can be used as insulation or sheathing layers for industrial cables. Flame retardancy is crucial for cables used in buildings, public areas, and industrial facilities. Flame-retardant PVC cable compounds can slow the spread of flames and reduce the risk of fire.

Key Characteristics
  • Flame-retardant additive system, meeting all flame-retardant test requirements in cable standards.
  • Suitable for insulation and sheathing of power cables, control cables, and flexible wires in public and industrial applications.
  • We can supply flame-retardant PVC cable compounds according to customer testing methods and local regulations.

Heat Resistant & Cold Resistant PVC Cable Compounds

Different working environments require different temperature ranges. We provide PVC cable compounds for both higher and lower operating temperatures.

Heat-Resistant PVC Cable Compounds

Designed for higher continuous operating temperatures (e.g., 90°C), heat-resistant PVC offers superior thermal stability and anti-aging properties. It is ideal for use as the sheath or insulation layer of cables intended for use near heat sources or high-current loads.

Cold-Resistant PVC Cable Compounds

Extremely cold temperatures can cause cable sheaths to crack or even the cable to break. In such cases, durable PVC compounds are ideal. They maintain flexibility at lower ambient temperatures, allowing for bending and reducing the risk of cracking during installation in cold climates.

Typical Technical Parameters of PVC Cable Compounds

Compound Type PVC Base Resin Plasticizer System Stabilizer System Filler Content Flame Retardant System Special Additives Other Features
General PVC Insulation 70°C K67 Suspension DINP or equivalent Ca-Zn Medium (20–30 phr) Non-FR Easy stripping, good electrical properties
Heat Resistant PVC Insulation 90°C K67 Suspension DOTP or equivalent Ca-Zn Medium (20–30 phr) Non-FR Anti-oxidant package Improved thermal aging resistance
Flame Retardant PVC Sheathing 70°C K65 Suspension DINP or equivalent Ca-Zn Medium–High Standard FR system Smoke suppressing agents Good mechanical strength, suitable for black sheath
Cold Resistant PVC Sheathing K67 Suspension Cold-resistant plasticizer Ca-Zn Medium Non-FR Low temperature modifiers Brittle point up to -40°C
Oil Resistant PVC Insulation K67 Suspension DINP or equivalent Ca-Zn Medium Non-FR Oil resistant additive system Good resistance to oils and lubricants
Note: The above structural parameters are typical examples and for reference only. Specific formulations can be adjusted according to customer requirements and cable standards. Please contact us!
Compound TypeApplication PositionHardness (Shore A)Density (g/cm³)Tensile Strength (MPa)Elongation at Break (%)Volume Resistivity (Ω·cm)Thermal Stability (°C / min)Continuous Operating Temperature (°C)Oil ResistanceRecommended Processing Temperature (°C)
General PVC Insulation 70°CInsulation90 ± 31.42 ± 0.03≥ 12.5≥ 200≥ 1.0 × 10¹²200 / ≥ 8070Standard, for normal environment150–175
Heat Resistant PVC Insulation 90°CInsulation92 ± 31.43 ± 0.03≥ 13.5≥ 200≥ 1.0 × 10¹²200 / ≥ 9090Standard, for higher temperature cables155–180
Flame Retardant PVC Sheathing 70°CSheathing88 ± 31.45 ± 0.03≥ 11.5≥ 180≥ 1.0 × 10200 / ≥ 8070Standard, industrial environment155–185
Cold Resistant PVC SheathingSheathing, cold resistant85 ± 31.40 ± 0.03≥ 10.5≥ 220≥ 1.0 × 10200 / ≥ 8070Standard, for cold environment150–180
Oil Resistant PVC InsulationInsulation, oil resistant90 ± 31.43 ± 0.03≥ 12.5≥ 200≥ 1.0 × 10¹²200 / ≥ 8070Passed typical oil immersion test155–180

Note: The above data is for reference only. The hardness, color, and properties of each compound can be adjusted according to customer requirements. Detailed data sheets and test reports can be provided upon request.

Advantages of Our PVC Cable Compounds

When selecting PVC materials for wires and cables, their flame retardancy, flexibility, and corrosion resistance must be taken into account. ZMS Material consider these properties as the primary criteria when adjusting their formulations.

As a professional supplier of cables and PVC compounds, we are committed to providing cable manufacturers with stable and reliable materials.

1. Cable Industry Background
ZMS Material has also achieved significant success in the cable manufacturing field, with its branded ZMS Cable exported to 138 countries and regions worldwide. Therefore, ZMS deeply understands how the performance of PVC compounds affects cable processing speed, scrap rate, and final cable quality, and prioritizes quality, preparing for customer needs.

2. Consistent & Stable Quality
We rigorously screen and process raw materials according to certain standards, controlling the precision of each process step to ensure the stability of hardness, specific gravity, and extrusion performance in each batch of PVC cable compounds.

3. Customized Formulations
The hardness, color, flame retardancy, heat resistance, oil resistance, and environmental performance of materials can all be adjusted or customized according to customer standards and application requirements.

4. Compliance with International Standards
Formulation designs can comply with RoHS, REACH, and other environmental regulations required by different export markets.

5. Cable Production Technical Support
We can provide basic processing suggestions for extrusion parameters and coordinate adjustments when customers change production lines or cable structures.

Customized PVC Cable Compound Solutions

If you require a specific type of PVC Compounds in Wires and Cables, please provide the following information when requesting a quote:

  • Cable type: power cable, building cable, control cable, etc.
  • Voltage rating and operating temperature, e.g., 450/750V, 70℃ or 90℃.
  • Required properties: flame retardant, heat resistant, cold resistant, oil resistant, UV resistant, etc.
  • Target standards or testing methods.
  • Required color and hardness range.

Our technical team will recommend the appropriate PVC cable compound grade or develop a custom formulation based on your requirements.

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    ZMS Material Services & Logistics

    ZMS Material Services & Logistics

    Professional Technical Support
    ZMS’s experienced materials engineers provide guidance on compound selection, cable insulation design, and custom formulations for various grades. We ensure that every batch meets your electrical, mechanical, and fire safety requirements.

    Quality Assurance & After-Sales Service
    Each batch of material pellets undergoes rigorous quality control, including density, dielectric strength, and flame retardancy testing. Our after-sales team is available to provide consultation, troubleshooting, and replacement services if necessary.

    Customized Packaging Solutions
    ZMS Material compounds are supplied in pellet or granular form and are typically packaged in moisture-proof polyethylene bags, kraft paper drums, or plastic drums. We can also provide custom packaging with custom graphics to protect the integrity of the material during transportation and storage.

    Flexible Shipping & Delivery
    We work with reliable logistics partners to offer global shipping services, including container, pallet, or bulk shipping. Dedicated personnel and meticulously planned shipping procedures prevent moisture, heat, or mechanical damage, ensuring the compound arrives in optimal condition.